I
know why the caged birds sing written by Maya Angelou centers around the difference between a
free bird and a caged bird. The author Maya Angelou uses a metaphor to illustrate
the difference between African-Americans and Whites during the civil right era
as the author wants to express her feelings at discrimination she faced during
her life. I am angry about the unfairness caused by skin color. The caged bird
indicates the Black is treated unfairly compared to the free bird in the poem
while the free bird indicates the Whites who can have more right and are
treated better in the society.
The first stanza begins with,“ A free bird
leaps on the back of the wind, and floats downstream till the current
ends.”This shows us that the free bird gets to fly around looking at the
amazing things around him. The quote “the fat worms waiting on a dawn bright
lawn” means that the free bird has plenty of opportunities to grab its food so
he is too lazy to get to other places. However, the caged bird loses all its freedom to fly
around as everyone bird does. It can barely see the sky outside the cage. He is
trapped by the cage for live. He gets no chance to fly in the sky or play
around with a bunch of flowers as “his wings are clipped and his feet are
tied”. I am sympathetic to the caged
bird as the situation he is in is terrible. He has no right to fly like a
normal bird and he has no hope and opportunity as he is caged. The author uses
the contrast of the different situations these two birds are in to show us that
the inequality between races during the civil right times. The blacks are isolated
due to their skin color and they don’t have the right to speak up while Whites
have freedom to do what they want. I can’t understand why the difference of
skin color can form such a “cage” to isolate Blacks from being well educated or
treated fairly.
However,
the third stanza shows us how the caged bird is still sing out of freedom as it
says”Het opens his throat to sing.” This shows that the caged bird still sings even though it is
angry. It makes me confused because I think it is our human nature that we don’t
sing if we are pained.
When I read that “The
free bird thinks of another breeze and the trade winds soft through the sighing
trees, and the fat worms waiting on a dawn bright lawn, and he names the sky
his own. “ my question is solved as I can understand the reason why the caged
bird sings. He sings because he wants to feel how “breeze” is like and how “fat
worms” taste like. He sings because it is the only way for him to show his presence
and anger about the world. He stills has
hopes for the unknown thing in the world. This reminds me of the experiences
that the author has. She grew up on the South era and experienced
discrimination from others because of her black skin color, but she didn’t give
up and used literacy as her “voice” to speak out for inequality in the society,
which is similar to the idea of “singing
for freedom” in the poem. The author shows me an aspect of human nature as I
can see that there are still lots of discrimination of races or sexes in our
society. It is our human nature to feel scared or upset of the unfairness. However,
we should always keep hopes in our hearts as we only live once so we need to
speak for our own rights.. The last stanza says, ““The caged bird sings with a fearful trill of things
unknown, but longed for still .” This shows that the cage has become the
caged bird’s grave of his dream now. The caged bird becomes more powerful on
the way singing for freedom. His courage is inspiring and the bird’s song
should be respected.
In my opinion, discrimination itself not scary, but staying silent for discrimination is scary. Therefore, we
should be honest and brave about what we are facing now and have the courage to
change the unfairness around us . We might have our own ways to sing for freedom and equality,
but they are all powerful and respective as our world will get a bit better
because of our voices.
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